King James VersionBerean Standard BibleWorld English BibleFree Bible VersionLiteral Standard VersionAmerican Standard VersionYoung’s Literal TranslationDarby TranslationGeneva BibleBible in Basic EnglishStatenvertaling Side by side
1 Samuel 31
- Purpose
- To recount the establishment of the Israelite monarchy and to highlight the differing character of Israel’s first two kings
- Author
- Unknown
- Date
- Records events that occurred around 1050–1011 BC
- Setting
- The transition from the period of the judges to the Israelite monarchy
1 Samuel has 22,511 words: about 1 hour 35 minutes to read, or 2 hours 3 minutes to listen to. Read it from the start or listen from the start.
Outline: the section headings
- Opening…
Headings from the Berean Standard Bible.
The full introduction to 1 Samuel opens beside chapter 1, in the Tyndale commentary.
From the Tyndale Open Study Notes, Tyndale House Publishers, CC BY-SA 4.0.
New here? A few things you can do
- Click a verse, or drag across verses,Tap a verse (and more to add them) to copy, share, highlight, bookmark or make an image.
- In the KJV, press and hold any underlined word to see the Greek or Hebrew behind it.
- Swipe the text sideways to turn the chapter.The left and right arrow keys turn the chapter.
- The gear sets the translation, text size, red letters and more.
- The panel button (top left) has today’s verse, reading plans, your notes and offline reading.
1Now the
2And the
3And the
4Then
5And when his
6So
7And when the
8And it came to pass on the
9And they cut
10And they
11And when the
12All the
13And they
Footnotes
Saul’s Overthrow and Death
1Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them, and many fell slain on Mount Gilboa.
2The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua. 3When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him critically.
4Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword and run me through with it, or these uncircumcised men will come and run me through and torture me!”
But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused to do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it.
5When his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he too fell on his own sword and died with him.
6So Saul, his three sons, his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day.
The Philistines Possess the Towns
7When the Israelites along the valley and those on the other side of the Jordan saw that the army of Israel had fled and that Saul and his sons had died, they abandoned their cities and ran away. So the Philistines came and occupied their cities.
8The next day, when the Philistines came to strip the dead, they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. 9They cut off Saul’s head, stripped off his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temples of their idols and among their people. 10They put his armor in the temple of the Ashtoreths and hung his body on the wall of Beth-shan.
Jabesh-gilead’s Tribute to Saul
11When the people of Jabesh-gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul, 12all their men of valor set out, journeyed all night, and retrieved the bodies of Saul and his sons from the wall of Beth-shan.
When they arrived at Jabesh, they burned the bodies there. 13Then they took their bones and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh, and they fasted seven days.
Opening the translation…
1 Samuel 31 0:00
You’re hearing the Berean Standard Bible (the free recordings are in the BSB).
The King James Version is in the public domain. The BSB audio recordings are in the public domain. Bible text and recordings via the Free Use Bible API. All books of the Bible.