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Job 30
- Purpose
- To offer reflection on the issue of human suffering, primarily by questioning the oft-held connection between moral goodness and prosperity
- Author
- Unknown
- Date
- Unknown
- Setting
- The patriarchal period, possibly in the land of Edom
Job has 15,530 words: about 1 hour 5 minutes to read, or 1 hour 35 minutes to listen to. Read it from the start or listen from the start.
Outline: the section headings
- Opening…
Headings from the Berean Standard Bible.
The full introduction to Job opens beside chapter 1, in the Tyndale commentary.
From the Tyndale Open Study Notes, Tyndale House Publishers, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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1But now they that are
2Yea,
3For
4Who cut
5They were driven
6To
7Among the
8They were
9And now am I their
10They
11Because he hath
12Upon my
13They
14They
15
16And now my
17My
18By the
19He hath
20I
21Thou art
22Thou liftest me
23For I
24Howbeit he will not stretch
25Did not I
26When I
27My
28I
29I am a
30My
31My
Footnotes
- a 30:1 younger…: Heb. of fewer days than I
- b 30:3 solitary: or, dark as the night
- c 30:3 in…: Heb. yesternight
- d 30:6 caves: Heb. holes
- e 30:8 base…: Heb. men of no name
- f 30:10 and…: Heb. and withhold not spittle from
- g 30:15 my soul: Heb. my principal one
- h 30:21 become…: Heb. turned to be cruel
- i 30:21 thy…: Heb. the strength of thy hand
- j 30:22 substance: or, wisdom
- k 30:24 grave: Heb. heap
- l 30:25 in trouble: Heb. hard of day?
- m 30:29 owls: or, ostriches
Job’s Honor Turned to Contempt
1“But now they mock me,men younger than I am,whose fathers I would have refusedto put with my sheep dogs. 2What use to me was the strength of their hands,since their vigor had left them? 3Gaunt from poverty and hunger,they gnawed the dry land,and the desolate wasteland by night. 4They plucked mallow among the shrubs,and the roots of the broom tree were their food.footnote a 5They were banished from among men,shouted at like thieves, 6so that they lived on the slopes of the wadis,among the rocks and in holes in the ground. 7They cried out among the shrubsand huddled beneath the nettles. 8A senseless and nameless brood,they were driven off the land.
9And now they mock me in song;I have become a byword among them. 10They abhor me and keep far from me;they do not hesitate to spit in my face. 11Because God has unstrung my bow and afflicted me,they have cast off restraintfootnote bin my presence. 12The rabble arises at my right;they lay snares for my feetand build siege ramps against me. 13They tear up my path;they profit from my destruction,with no one to restrain them.footnote c 14They advance as through a wide breach;through the ruins they keep rolling in.
Job’s Prosperity Becomes Calamity
15Terrors are turned loose against me;they drive away my dignity as by the wind,and my prosperity has passed like a cloud. 16And now my soul is poured out within me;days of affliction grip me. 17Night pierces my bones,and my gnawing pains never rest. 18With great force He grasps my garment;footnote dHe seizes me by the collar of my tunic. 19He throws me into the mud,and I have become like dust and ashes.
20I cry out to You for help, but You do not answer;when I stand up, You merely look at me. 21You have ruthlessly turned on me;You oppose me with Your strong hand. 22You snatch me up into the windand drive me before it;You toss me aboutfootnote ein the storm. 23Yes, I know that You will bring me down to death,to the place appointed for all the living.
24Yet no one stretches out his hand against a ruined manwhen he cries for help in his distress. 25Have I not wept for those in trouble?Has my soul not grieved for the needy? 26But when I hoped for good, evil came;when I looked for light, darkness fell. 27I am churning within and cannot rest;days of affliction confront me. 28I go about blackened, but not by the sun.I stand up in the assembly and cry for help. 29I have become a brother of jackals,footnote fa companion of ostriches.footnote g 30My skin grows black and peels,and my bones burn with fever. 31My harp is tuned to mourningand my flute to the sound of weeping.
Footnotes
Opening the translation…
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