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Job 4
- Purpose
- To offer reflection on the issue of human suffering, primarily by questioning the oft-held connection between moral goodness and prosperity
- Author
- Unknown
- Date
- Unknown
- Setting
- The patriarchal period, possibly in the land of Edom
Job has 15,530 words: about 1 hour 5 minutes to read, or 1 hour 35 minutes to listen to. Read it from the start or listen from the start.
Outline: the section headings
- Opening…
Headings from the Berean Standard Bible.
The full introduction to Job opens beside chapter 1, in the Tyndale commentary.
From the Tyndale Open Study Notes, Tyndale House Publishers, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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1Then
2If we
3Behold, thou hast
4Thy
5But now it is
6Is not this thy
7
8Even as I have
9By the
10The
11The old
12Now a
13In
14
15Then a
16It stood
17Shall mortal
18Behold, he put no
19How much
20They are
21Doth not their
Footnotes
- a 4:2 to…: Heb. a word
- b 4:2 withhold…: Heb. refrain from words?
- c 4:9 by the breath…: that is, by his anger
- d 4:12 secretly: Heb. by stealth
- e 4:14 came…: Heb. met
- f 4:14 all: Heb. the multitude of
- g 4:16 there…: or, I heard a still voice
- h 4:18 and his…: or, nor in his angels, in whom he put light
- i 4:20 destroyed: Heb. beaten in pieces
Eliphaz: The Innocent Prosper
1Then Eliphaz the Temanite replied:
2“If one ventures a word with you, will you be wearied?Yet who can keep from speaking? 3Surely you have instructed many,and have strengthened their feeble hands. 4Your words have steadied those who stumbled;you have braced the knees that were buckling. 5But now trouble has come upon you, and you are weary.It strikes you, and you are dismayed. 6Is your reverence not your confidence,and the uprightness of your ways your hope?
7Consider now, I plead:Who, being innocent, has ever perished?Or where have the upright been destroyed? 8As I have observed, those who plow iniquityand those who sow trouble reap the same. 9By the breath of God they perish,and by the blast of His anger they are consumed. 10The lion may roar, and the fierce lion may growl,yet the teeth of the young lions are broken. 11The old lion perishes for lack of prey,and the cubs of the lioness are scattered.
12Now a word came to me secretly;my ears caught a whisper of it. 13In disquieting visions in the night,when deep sleep falls on men, 14fear and trembling came over meand made all my bones shudder. 15Then a spiritfootnote aglided past my face,and the hair on my body bristled. 16It stood still,but I could not discern its appearance;a form loomed before my eyes,and I heard a whispering voice:
17‘Can a mortal be more righteous than God,or a man more pure than his Maker? 18If God puts no trust in His servants,and He charges His angels with error, 19how much more those who dwell in houses of clay,whose foundations are in the dust,who can be crushed like a moth! 20They are smashed to pieces from dawn to dusk;unnoticed, they perish forever. 21Are not their tent cords pulled up,so that they die without wisdom?’
Footnotes
- a 4:15 Or a wind
Opening the translation…
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